Legal And Ethical Issues Of Computing - 1887 Words

Introduction One of the most significant concern facing IT industry in the 21st century is legal, social, ethical and professional issues that are associated with appropriate uses of technologies in computing. During the implantation of the Greenwich Freecycling website, many of these issues were encountered. By deploying the correct combination of technologies that is available when implementing the website some of these issues were conquered and overcome. Legal and ethical issues in computing are not as straight forward as one expects, these two comprehensive concepts can be divided into many sub-sections such as computer Ethics which is a moral standard used as a guideline for computer users, Code of ethics is a guideline in ICT, intellectual property is the own work that is created by individuals, privacy refers to the rights that individual and companies have and how their data is collected and restricted to outside sources, computer crime is an illegal act that involves computers and finally cyber law which is laws that are related to helping protect the internet and other online communication. professional bodies are the mechanisms to help improve professionalism of individuals within the IT industry, by increasing the competence and the skills of these individuals it will help to promote a better understanding of the legal and ethical issues and what can be done to enhance and solve these issues respectively. Users of technology will feel an impact of theShow MoreRelatedThe Cloud Of Cloud Computing Essay1715 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the universe of IT Infrastructure into distributed computing which is also known as cloud computing. Cloud computing is presently quick turning into the most noteworthy field in the IT world because of its progressive model of computing as a utility. It permits the decision makers to turn their consideration on the business as opposed to their IT Infrastructure. There is no organization that has not considered moving to cloud computing in light of its versatility, responsiveness, and deftnessRead MoreCloud Computing And Ethics And Code Of Professional Conduct1253 Words   |  6 PagesCloud computing can be viewed as one of the most rapidly growing and evolving paradigm.Webmail,online storage and online documents are most famous examples in which customers can access their data via web browsers on the internet. The original idea of the cloud computing was de livered by J.C.R Licklider in sixties (Mohamed 2009). Cloud computing has developed since then and started to server the publics after internet offered a significant bandwidth in the nineties (Mohamed 2009). Cloud computingRead MoreComputer Networks And The Modern World Essay983 Words   |  4 Pagesundergoing in my next year will be Computer Network Technology BSc Hons. This subject looks at all aspects of computer networking in the modern world. This course also gives many computing principles such as systems analysis and database development. I have chosen this course because I have always been interested in computing and have made a few database systems while working in the army. I would like to learn more about network security and I hope to work in Germany for two years before moving to AmericaRead MoreCybercrime And The Fight Against Cybercrime1227 Words   |  5 Pageshave overshadowed the debate on the ethical, social and legal issues that have accompanied the advent of i nformation systems (Schell Martin, 2004). In particular, while many people are aware of cybercrime, very few understand its far-reaching implications. For this reason, this discussion will focus on exploring cybercrime, with a special focus on its legal, ethical and social impacts. In doing so, it will also comment on the responsibilities that computing professionals must undertake in the fightRead MoreCloud Computing : An Issue Word And Examination Style Essay1175 Words   |  5 PagesCloud Computing: Cloud computing can be illustrated as an issue word and examination style. It is seen as one of the quickest developing portions in the processing business that will assume control and influence numerous or most parts of registering. Simply after this build-up it is not difficult to see that cloud computing can prompt various moral issues. The clearest one is security which can emerge as an issue when clients store individual information in mists and lose control of who has whichRead MoreThe Cloud Of Cloud Computing Programs Essay1198 Words   |  5 PagesCloud computing programs, or the ideas of them, have been around since the 1960s, but it was not until the 1990s that the services were finally available due to advancements in technology. But to fully understand the importance of this innovation we must define what cloud computing is. Per the National Institute of Standards and Technology, an agency that creates standards and guidelines for providing information security for all a gency operations and assets has defined cloud computing as a modelRead MoreEthical Computing: Copying Music or Software from Another Person or over the Internet1338 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Computing: Determining the Ethicacy of Copying Music or Software From Another Person or over the Internet Introduction The pervasive nature of the Internet has made the copying of music and software exceptionally easy, fast and for the most part, undetectable. The ubiquity of the Internet and the speed at which music and software can be copied is also changing the sociological and legal aspects of computing as well (De George, 2006). For the first time the availability of technologyRead MoreEssay on Microsoft Manages Legal and Ethical Issues1148 Words   |  5 PagesMicrosoft Manages Legal and Ethical Issues S. Nevarez Olympic College OLRM 202: Introduction to Organizational Ethics Microsoft is the global leader in computer software, and well recognized in the field of corporate social responsibility and philanthropy. However, since 1990 the computing giant has been plagued by allegations of antitrust violations and monopolistic, non-competitive business practices. By answering the three questions posed in Part 5, Case 7 of Business Ethics: Ethical Decision MakingRead MoreThe Expansion Of The Internet As A Primary Source For Communication1603 Words   |  7 PagesBackground The expansion of the internet as a primary source for communication has increased concerns over data security and privacy. Specifically the technical and legal capabilities of government agencies to coerce private businesses to turn over the data. This data collection often occurs without appropriate warrants and requires data centers to retain data for longer periods than required for business needs and build in code to give government agencies a backdoor for access. The net effectRead MoreEthical Issues Of Cloud Computing Essay1183 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Issues of Cloud Computing Cloud computing, where computer data and also software program tend to be stashed along servers possessed as well as preserved by an alternative party, when a new and also overseas idea, is starting to become increasingly commonplace. Therefore, legal professionals are trying to find for taking advantage of the numerous features about employing cloud computing companies of their legislation techniques, as well as cost benefits, mobility, in addition to speed.

Gender Inequality Sports And Sports - 1930 Words

Humberto Lamas 6/10/16 Professor Callaci Eng 1A Gender Inequality in Sports It is now 2016 and sports play an enormous part in the U.S. culture. According to Youth Sports Statistics 36,000,000 kids aged 5-18 take play organized sports each year. Sports will continue to grow especially because of today’s advancements in technology. From the first Olympic games to 2016 a whole lot has changed in the world of sports. Not only has sports vastly changed but so have social norms around the United States. With that being said in the 1800s it was socially unacceptable for a woman to partake in a â€Å"mans sport.† A â€Å"mans sport† would be anything characterized from football, hockey, baseball, essentially anything involving vigorous physical activity. Nowadays many women are playing the prototypical â€Å"man sport,† however the discrimination against women still exists in manners that are less obvious. There are very few women’s leagues for a â€Å"man† sport. Although women’s league s for a â€Å"man† sport do exist they are far less respected and are no where near as recognized as the men leagues. Women continue to be looked down upon whenever they show the interest in playing a man sport and this should never be the case. Women aren’t the only gender that is looked down upon, men also get this same treatment. Men are stereotyped as gay if they take part in a â€Å"woman† sport. Mostly all stereotypes around sports come from sexuality. Although the acceptance of athletes playing an untraditional sportShow MoreRelatedGender Inequality Within Sports And Sports1197 Words   |  5 PagesAll women athletes worked extremely hard to get where they are now, but with gender inequality in sports their hard work will go to waste. Gender inequality is unlawful because of Title IX, a law that was passed in 1972, that banned gender discrimination in sports (Buzuvis and Newhall). Even though it is against the law, many colleges and sports associations s till give unfair benefits to men’s sports, such as more opportunities, better fields, higher salaries, etc, and are not getting punished forRead MoreGender Inequalities Of Sports And Gender Inequality1468 Words   |  6 PagesGender Inequalities in Sport Men throughout history have been the dominant gender, from the times of hunting with stone weapons to the modern day metal and automated machines. Many negative connotations are thought of when comparing women to men like strength, but less so when comparing men to women. Is it the society’s view that women are weaker than men or is it a natural fact brought to light? In sports women experience many prejudices, but even so some sports are equal or even female dominantRead MoreGender Inequality For Women s Sports982 Words   |  4 Pages Running head: INEQUALITIES FOR WOMEN IN SPORTS Inequalities for Women in Sports T’Keyah Thomas Georgia Southern University Sociology 1101 October 18, 2015 Sociology 1101: Reasearch Proposal Inequalities for Women in Sports Introduction: As an adolescent, I was very interested in sports. In fact, sports were all around me. I was usually the tallest of my friends, therefore I was faced with more opportunities concerning sports. The main sports I played were basketball and softballRead MoreGender Inequality : Sports For Females And Females1375 Words   |  6 Pages 23 July 2015 Gender Inequality in Sport Sport has been one of the most important socio-cultural learning experiences for males and females. Sports provide an amazing release for people of all ages. People are requested and welcomed to play sports at any age. Sometimes there are many limitations due to personal reasons that restrain people from participating in sport such as money, peer pressure, location, etc. For the last century males are expected to be strong, independent, and athletic. MaleRead MoreGender Inequality : Sport Is Becoming Popular1333 Words   |  6 Pages Gender Inequality in Sport Sport has been one of the most important socio-cultural learning experiences for males and females. Sports provide an amazing release for people of all ages. People are requested and welcomed to play sports at any age. Sometimes there are many limitations due to personal reason that restrain people from participating in sport such as money, peer pressure, location, etc. For the last century males are expected to be strong, independent, and athletic. Male athletes masculinityRead MoreGender Inequality : Sports And Women s Professional Level Of Sport1469 Words   |  6 PagesGender Inequality in Sports Across the world, society holds men and women to different standards. There are precise gender roles and stereotypes that are well established. In the western world, women are supposed to be nurturers, cleaners, and the chef. Whereas men are perceived as strong, independent, and athletic. When these social norms are broken, it is not uncommon for specific labels to be given, such as being called a lesbian. Over the past few centuries, these stereotypes and gender rolesRead MoreGender Inequality Within A Competitive Athletic Workplace870 Words   |  4 Pages101 December 9, 2015 Gender Inequality What are the types of gender inequality in this world? Inequality is when there are two things that are not the same. For example, antonyms, they are when two objects don t have similar qualities. This means there are differences between the two. It can be beneficial or very discriminating. The definition for gender inequality is the unequal treatment, or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. Gender inequality is between the male andRead MoreSocial Inequality : A Part Of Sports1080 Words   |  5 PagesThesis: Social inequality is a part of many issues other than sports, but it is a part of sports to do several issues such as gender roles, salary and stereotypes. The Significance: The significance of this topic of inequality in sports is that it does not just occur in sports. It happens all around us, you see social inequality happening at work places, schools, restaurants and many other places. Many people don’t see if because they don’t know what it is. Population: Many people think it onlyRead MoreGender Inequality in Womens Rugby1181 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction As the nation’s gender inequality continues to diminish, things like sports stereotypes, and labour force conflict cannot be understood without understanding the term of identity. Identity work is explained by Schwalbe and Mason-Schrock in 1996 as â€Å"anything people do, individually or collectively, to give meaning to themselves or others† (as cited in Ezzell, 2009, p. 1). I propose to examine inequality based on gender identity and in depth the process of stereotype issues, - how peopleRead MoreGender Inequality And The Social Construction Of Gender1562 Words   |  7 Pagesof gender, race, class, and sexuality have led to discrimination and inequality of those classified under a variety of these categories. Through understanding the significance of these social constructs on society it becomes apparent the intersectionality they have when it comes to understanding why certain groups may face discrimination or inequality. This paper examines gender inequality and how the social construction of gender makes it difficult for the pursuit of equality amongst genders. Gender

Siemens Bribery Case Free Essays

Ian Collins Survey of Global Business Professor Portillo BSAD 113W 18 February 2013 Assignment #3: Siemens Bribery Scandal Before 1999 the use of bribery in Germany was not illegal and could be deducted as a business expense in a company’s taxes. This allowed companies like Siemens to gain the upper hand and have an unfair advantage over their competition in acquiring business deals around the world. Then when the law changed, Siemens still utilized bribery, and employed bribery tactics in other countries where it was also illegal. We will write a custom essay sample on Siemens Bribery Case or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this case study I’m going to analyze the rationale and high levels of corruption that transpired in the Siemens bribery scandal and utilize the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (OECD) Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises to illustrate the negative impact of bribery. Siemens use of bribery initially could have been justified by the fact that German laws allowed it and was not illegal until 1999; the issue was that Siemens continued to use bribery even after the law had changed. Corruption was deeply embedded in the business culture. Siemens transferred money into Swiss bank accounts to avoid detection and then hired contractors to set up the bribes. These actions were standard operating procedures for corporate executives who viewed bribery as a business strategy. Senior executives even made certain individuals that were directly in charge of the bribery funds sign compliance forms stating they had not engaged in that kind of activity, bribes were referred to as ‘useful’ money. The punishment Siemens faced involved paying fines totaling $2. 6 billion. In the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, which sets voluntary principles and standards for business conduct, clearly outlines the negative aspects that comes from bribery. â€Å"Bribery and corruption are damaging to democratic institutions and the governance of corporations. They discourage investment and distort international competitive conditions. In particular, the diversion of funds through corrupt practices undermines attempts by citizens to achieve higher levels of economic, social and environmental welfare, and it impedes efforts to reduce poverty. Enterprises have an important role to play in combating these practices. † In defense of the Siemens employees, many of them just believed that was how business was done and had the best interests of the company at heart. It was about keeping the business alive and not jeopardizing thousands of jobs,† if this indicates the intention of the employees then the act is more justifiable than just doing the action out of greed. Siemens is a company that allowed greed to cloud their judgement to use bribery to gain the upper hand, as well as not evolving with the changing laws. You can only speculate as to the real thought process behind the choice to engage in bribery, whether it was done knowingly to gain an unfair advantage or sincerely to protect the jobs of many emplo yees, the action was still committed. A company needs to be aware of the laws, regulations and what is considered acceptable business conduct of the other countries it chooses to do business with and not violate them, including the use of bribery. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. http://lilymayunjue. blogspot. com/2012/06/summary-of-siemens-bribery. html [ 2 ]. http://www. nytimes. com/2008/12/16/business/worldbusiness/16siemens. html? _r=0 [ 3 ]. http://www. oecd. org/daf/inv/mne/48004323. pdf [ 4 ]. Article: Siemens Bribery Scandal How to cite Siemens Bribery Case, Essay examples

Contingency Assessing Marketing Potential -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Are The Opportunities That Business Experts Have After Initiating Social Ecommerce For Online Transaction? What Are The Challenges That Occur In Maintaining Social Electronic Commerce Within Business? What Should Be The Recommendations Of Overcoming Those Challenges Of Social Electronic Commerce? Answers: Introduction: Social media commerce is the form of e-commerce that employs social media in promoting online transaction. Social e-commerce is a tool that allows online buyers in sharing their views and experience about the product as well as service quality. Social e-commerce was first introduced in 2005 with the initiative of Yahoo. The primary objective of this specific initiation was gathering necessary feedback and support from the online shoppers. Based on their feedback the business experts tend to implement their new business strategy and policy for fulfilling the needs and demands of the customers. It has been observed that after the emergence of social ecommerce large number of business experts get the scope of collecting customers feedback from different geographical boundaries and attitudes. As a result, the business experts get to know the current trend of market. This specific study has provided in-depth overview on the Opportunities and Problem of Social Electronic Commerce. The primary objectives of this specific project are as follows: To critically evaluate the opportunity that business experts have after initiating social ecommerce for online transaction To identify the challenges that occur in maintaining social electronic commerce within business To provide some of the major recommendations on how to overcome those challenges of social electronic commerce Project Scope: In past few years the business experts were facing innumerable difficulties in collecting customers feedback beyond going the regional boundary. Traditional media was not sufficient enough to gather appropriate response of the customers (Turban et al. 2015). However, in order to collect necessary feedback from the online shoppers the social electronic commerce has been rendered. However, after the emergence of social ecommerce the business experts by sitting at the own workplace has collected necessary feedback from the customers. As a result, the business managers are aware of the current needs and demands of market. This specific study has focused to make an in-depth evaluation on how the business experts are successful to enhance their business process after interacting with the customers from social media. At the same time, it has also been observed that people who are providing their necessary feedback are from different geographical boundaries. Therefore, the service providers have to face communication barriers, psychological barriers while gathering feedback. At the same time, large number of business employees is not very much advanced in technology (Huang and Benyoucef 2013). Therefore, the employees have to face difficulties in operating the business process with the help of technological advancement. Summarizing literature review: Mayo (2014) stated that with the rapid growth of business customers needs and demands are changing gradually. People of different geographical backgrounds and attitudes intend to provide their necessary feedback regarding the quality of products and services. Social electronic commerce is the platform where people can share their own experience of online shopping, their service delivery process as well as the quality of products. After the emergence of social ecommerce different scholars have showed their own point of view whether social ecommerce is possessed with positive impact or negative impact. Brown and Green (2012) opined that the emergence of social electronic commerce enables the business managers in collecting necessary feedback of customers from different geographical backgrounds and cultural attitudes. As a result, the organizational managers are able to know the current needs and demands of market. However, Fang (2014) has differed the point of view of previous scholar that business experts have to face innumerable challenges in collecting customers feedback from social electronic commerce. Justification of research problem: The research problem that has been identified in this specific research work includes Opportunities and Problem of Social Electronic Commerce. After evaluating the entire literature review it can be concluded that social electronic commerce has expanded their entire business process in the international market (Zheng, Zhu and Lin 2013). People of various geographical boundaries and attitudes are flexible enough in providing their necessary experience regarding the product and services. As a result, the business managers can get an in-depth overview about the current needs and demands of international customers. At the same time, employees are not accustomed with technological advancement. As a result, they have to face challenges in gathering appropriate data from social ecommerce. Literature gap and opportunity: In this specific literature review, the researcher has focused to highlight various opportunities of using social electronic commerce for making online transaction. The research issue that has been primarily identified includes Opportunities and Problem of Social Electronic Commerce. Therefore, the researcher could have focused on evaluating the major challenges of using social ecommerce for business expansion. Research design: Research design enables the researcher in conducting the entire research work with the help of using appropriate methodological tools. In this specific study, the qualitative as well as quantitative data analysis will be conducted for accomplishing the entire project successfully. Qualitative research: 5 ecommerce business managers are selected for collecting necessary data and information about Opportunities and Problem of Social Electronic Commerce. Non-probability sapling technique would be used as this specific tool involves selective respondents (Kearns 2012). Therefore, only ecommerce business managers are involved for collecting data. Data collection technique: An effective face to face interview session would be conducted by involving 5 business managers. The primary advantage of conducting face to face interview is immediate response from the participants (Zhu 2013). Therefore, the respondents do not have to wait for a long time for analyzing data and information collected from the participants. Reliability and validity: The researcher would like to involve those respondents who are directly associated with the research issue. Therefore, ecommerce business managers have been involved so that they can provide necessary response on how online shoppers are comfortable with the platform of social ecommerce for providing their feedback. Process of research design: In order to accomplish appropriate data and information, the researcher would like to select positivism research philosophy with the help of which research issue can be observed repeatedly (Hajli 2013). Deductive approach is able to evaluate the research issue based on existing theory. In addition, descriptive research design enables the researcher to explain various modes of research issue from different point of view without making self interpretation. Research instrument: Both survey questionnaires as well as interview questionnaires are used as a research instrument for collecting appropriate data and information from different resources. Survey questions enable a participant to provide a direct feedback to the researcher (Schultz and Peltie 2013). As a result, the entire project would be conducted by collecting immediate feedback from the participants. Data analysis process: With the help of an appropriate graphical representation along with evaluating mean, median and mode the data will be analyzed. As a result, the data analyst can maintain an accuracy of data and information. Sampling size: Total 50 online shoppers have been involved for making an effective survey regarding the research issue. With the help of non-probability sampling technique the researcher has involved only those customers who use social ecommerce as a platform of providing necessary feedback (Hajli 2015). These participants with the help of non-probability sampling technique would provide necessary response about the impact of social ecommerce for business enhancement. Interview and question design: Question 1: Do you think social electronic commerce has helped organizational managers in forming new business strategies as per current demands of market? Gnatt Chart: Serial No. Activities Start Date End Date Duration 1. Selection of topic 06/10/2017 08/08/2017 3 2. Formulation of aim and objectives 09/10/2017 10/08/2017 2 3. Literature review 11108/2017 20/08/2017 10 4. Research methodology 21/10/2017 24/08/2017 4 5. Data collection 25/10/2017 1/08/2017 8 6. Data analysis 02/11/2017 07/09/2017 7 7. Conclusion 08/11/2017 10/09/2017 3 8. Final submission 11/11/2017 ------- 1 Gnatt Chart (Source: Created by the author) Research Limitation: While conducting with the research issue the researcher has selected some of the major approaches that could be improved for accomplishing the entire research work more effectively. In this very specific study the researcher has focused to the necessary opportunities of social electronic commerce for business enhancement. While using the research methodological tools positivism philosophical approach has been used in order to gather necessary data and information. However, positivism research philosophy is highly dependent on keen observation. Therefore, the researcher could have used post positivism research philosophy so that necessary data and information can be observed along with proper evidence. In addition, only 50 sample size is not sufficient enough for gathering appropriate feedback regarding the research issue. Conclusion: In last few years it has been observed that the entire process of business has been entirely dependent on ecommerce. Business managers before forming a particular business strategy intend to collect customers current needs and demands. Social electronic commerce is the appropriate tool with the help of which the business experts can gather necessary feedback from the customers of different geographical boundaries. After using both qualitative and quantitative data the researcher has analyzed the necessary opportunities as well as the challenges of using social ecommerce for online business transaction. Reference list: Brown, B. and Green, N. eds., 2012.Wireless world: Social and interactional aspects of the mobile age. Springer Science Business Media. Fang, Y.H., 2014. Beyond the credibility of electronic word of mouth: Exploring eWOM adoption on social networking sites from affective and curiosity perspectives.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,18(3), pp.67-102. Hajli, M., 2013. A research framework for social commerce adoption.Information Management Computer Security,21(3), pp.144-154. Hajli, N., 2015. Social commerce constructs and consumer's intention to buy.International Journal of Information Management,35(2), pp.183-191. Huang, Z. and Benyoucef, M., 2013. From e-commerce to social commerce: A close look at design features.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,12(4), pp.246-259. Kearns, M., 2012. Experiments in social computation.Communications of the ACM,55(10), pp.56-67. Mayo, E., 2014.The social problems of an industrial civilisation. Routledge. Schultz, D.E. and Peltier, J., 2013. Social media's slippery slope: challenges, opportunities and future research directions.Journal of research in interactive marketing,7(2), pp.86-99. Turban, E., King, D., Lee, J.K., Liang, T.P. and Turban, D.C., 2015.Electronic commerce: A managerial and social networks perspective. Springer. Yadav, M.S., De Valck, K., Hennig-Thurau, T., Hoffman, D.L. and Spann, M., 2013. Social commerce: a contingency framework for assessing marketing potential.Journal of Interactive Marketing,27(4), pp.311-323. Zheng, X., Zhu, S. and Lin, Z., 2013. Capturing the essence of word-of-mouth for social commerce: Assessing the quality of online e-commerce reviews by a semi-supervised approach.Decision Support Systems,56, pp.211-222. Zhu, Z., 2013. Discovering the influential users oriented to viral marketing based on online social networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications,392(16), pp.3459-3469.